Real Estate Market Conditions

San Francisco and South Bay Real Estate Market - History and a Snapshot

Updated 4/1/2003

After the area's worst recession, caused by defense cutbacks in the late 1980's, average home prices dropped as much as 20% in the period 1989-95. This was the first time prices went down, according to old timers. Prices had gone up artificially high the previous 3 years, 1986-89, as it became apparent Hong Kong would revert back to the control of mainland China.

The value of single family homes for sale have been rising since 1995. Sunnyvale was the first to experience the rise in values, just as it was the first to do so ten years earlier in 1986. Cupertino, Los Altos, Saratoga, Los Gatos and Palo Alto quickly followed suit. Then values in all the better neighborhoods of the entire Bay Area started going up, too. Through most of the period 1996-2002, multiple offers everywhere within a one hour drive of the main part of Silicon Vallley were the norm. A bid of 6% to 10% over the asking price, and sometimes up to 20%, is usually what it took to get a nice home in the more popular areas.
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"Multiple-Offers" became a well known phrase around here. If you were a potential buyer who did not have the time to work on a fixer-upper, and you were looking at homes that were close to work, fairly priced, clean, in a nice neighborhood, well-maintained and in like-new condition, you could count on encountering multiple offers. Unfortunately for buyers during those years, many other buyers were competing for the same properties. When a buyer tried to purchase one and got beat out by several higher offers, the other buyers who also did not get the home would be competing again on the next one that came on the market.

On the other hand, homes needing some work, or located in a less desireable areas, were likely to stay on the market for several weeks. In a multiple offer market this is where one could look to get value. With very little competition from other buyers, most buyers could get one of these homes for less than the asking price. About 95% of the inventory of homes on the market in the cities served by us were in need of some TLC (tender loving care), while only about 5% of homes could be called sharp homes. Sharp homes don't stay on the market long enough to build up an inventory. A good rule of thumb is that about 95% of all buyers will compete for the same 5% of all the available homes on any given day. And . . . . about 95% of the inventory is available to the 5% segment of buyers who do not need a sharp home. In a multiple offer market buyers should strive to be among the group of 5% of buyers wanting the 95% of non-sharp homes.

Since December 2002 multiple offers have dwindled to almost nothing. It is a great time to be a buyer. Interest rates have not been this low in over 40 years. Loan terms are very friendly to those with little or no down payment, and even to those with slight credit problems. Although the residential market remains strong in Silicon Valley and surrounding areas, the inventory remains high enough to discourage multiple offers. Average sales prices remain steady, only slightly higher than a year ago by about 3%. Most buyers who try are able to negotiate down the price asked by sellers, a welcome relief from the many years of multiple offers that began in 1995-96. Having only represented buyers for 8 years, I can say from experience to potential home buyers sitting on the sidelines that now is the time to do it.

 

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